Izixhobo zoxinzelelo oluphezuluzizixhobo zokusabela ezibalulekileyo kwimveliso yemichiza. Ngexesha leenkqubo zeekhemikhali, zibonelela ngendawo yokusabela efunekayo kunye neemeko. Kubalulekile ukunikela ingqalelo kula manqaku alandelayo ngexesha lofakelo lwe-reactor yoxinzelelo oluphezulu ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa:
1.Ukufakelwa kunye nokutywinwa kweSivalo seReactor
Ukuba umzimba we-reactor kunye nesivalo zisebenzisa indlela yokutywina yokudibanisa nomgca we-arc, iibholithi eziphambili kufuneka ziqiniswe ukuqinisekisa ukutywinwa okulungileyo. Nangona kunjalo, xa uqinisa iibholiti eziphambili, i-torque akufanele idlule i-80-120 NM ukukhusela umonakalo kwindawo yokutywina kunye nokugqoka ngokugqithiseleyo. Ukunyamekela okukhethekileyo kufuneka kuthathwe ukukhusela iindawo zokutywinwa. Ngexesha lofakelo lwesiciko se-reactor, kufuneka sithotywe kancinci ukuthintela nayiphi na impembelelo phakathi kweendawo zokutywina zesiciko kunye nomzimba, ezinokulimaza isitywina. Xa uqinisa amantongomane aphambili, kufuneka aqiniswe kwi-symmetrical, inkqubo yamanyathelo amaninzi, ngokuthe ngcembe ukwandisa amandla okuqinisekisa isiphumo esihle sokutywinwa.
2.Ukudityaniswa kweeLocknuts
Xa udibanisa i-locknuts, kuphela i-locknuts ngokwayo kufuneka ijikelezwe, kwaye iindawo ezimbini ze-arc akufanele zijikeleze ngokumalunga nomnye. Zonke iindawo zokudityaniswa kwentambo kufuneka zifakwe ngeoli okanye igraphite exutywe neoli ngexesha lokudibanisa ukuthintela ukubanjwa.
3.Ukusetyenziswa kweeValves
Iivalvu zenaliti zisebenzisa imigca yokutywina, kwaye kuphela ukujika okuncinci kwenaliti yevalve efunekayo ukucinezela umphezulu wokutywina ukuze kutywinwe okusebenzayo. Ukuqiniswa ngokugqithiseleyo kunqatshelwe ngokungqongqo njengoko kunokonakalisa indawo yokutywina.
4.UMlawuli weReactor yoxinzelelo oluphezulu
Umlawuli kufuneka abekwe phantsi kwiqonga lokusebenza. Ubushushu bendawo yokusebenza kufuneka bube phakathi kwe-10°C kunye ne-40°C, kunye nokufuma okungaphantsi kwe-85%. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho thuli oluqhubayo okanye iigesi ezidliwayo kwindawo engqongileyo.
5.Ukujonga abafowunelwa abasisigxina
Ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, jonga ukuba ngaba iipaneli ezishukumayo kunye nabafowunelwa abasisigxina ngaphambili nangasemva zikwimeko elungileyo. Isigqubuthelo esiphezulu kufuneka sisuswe ukujonga nayiphi na i-looseness kwizihlanganisi kunye nawuphi na umonakalo okanye umhlwa obangelwa ukuthutha okanye ukugcinwa okungafanelekanga.
6.IiNxibelelwano zeeNcingo
Qinisekisa ukuba zonke iingcingo ziqhagamshelwe ngokufanelekileyo, kubandakanywa unikezelo lwamandla, isilawuli-kwi-reactor iingcingo zesithando somlilo, iingcingo zemoto, kunye nezinzwa zobushushu kunye neengcingo zetachometer. Ngaphambi kokukhanyisa, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlolisise iingcingo ukuba kukho nawuphi na umonakalo kwaye uqinisekise ukhuseleko lombane.
7.Izixhobo zoKhuseleko
Kwizixhobo zokwenza ii-reactor ezinezixhobo zediski ezigqabhukileyo, kunqande ukuziqhawula okanye ukuzivavanya nje ngokungenamkhethe. Ukuba ugqabhuko lwenzeka, idiski kufuneka itshintshwe. Kubalulekile ukubuyisela naziphi na iidiski eziqhumayo ezingazange zigqabhuke kuxinzelelo olulinganisiweyo lokuqhuma ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo.
8.Ukuthintela Umahluko ogqithisileyo wobushushu
Ngexesha lokusebenza kwe-reactor, ukupholisa ngokukhawuleza okanye ukufudumeza kufuneka kugwenywe ukuthintela ukuqhekeka kumzimba we-reactor ngenxa yokuhluka okugqithisileyo kweqondo lokushisa, elinokuchaphazela ukhuseleko. Ukongeza, ibhatyi yamanzi phakathi kwe-stirrer yamagnetic kunye nesiciko se-reactor kufuneka ijikeleze amanzi ukuthintela ukukhutshwa kweemagnethi kwintsimbi yemagnethi, enokuchaphazela ukusebenza.
9.Ukusebenzisa iiReactor ezisandula ukuFakelwa
Iireactors ezisanda kufakelwa zoxinzelelo oluphezulu (okanye iireactors eziye zalungiswa) kufuneka zivavanywe ukungangeni komoya phambi kokuba zisetyenziswe njengesiqhelo. Indlela ekhuthazwayo yovavanyo lokungangeni komoya yinitrogen okanye ezinye iigesi ezingasebenziyo. Iigesi ezinokutsha okanye eziqhumayo akufunekanga zisetyenziswe. Uxinzelelo lovavanyo kufuneka lube ngamaxesha angama-1-1.05 uxinzelelo lokusebenza, kwaye uxinzelelo kufuneka lunyuswe ngokuthe ngcembe. Ukunyuka koxinzelelo lwe-0.25 amaxesha oxinzelelo lokusebenza kunconywa, kunye nokunyuka ngalunye kubanjwe imizuzu emi-5. Uvavanyo kufuneka luqhubeke imizuzu engama-30 kuxinzelelo lokugqibela lovavanyo. Ukuba kukho nakuphi na ukuvuza kufunyenwe, uxinzelelo kufuneka luncitshiswe ngaphambi kokwenza nayiphi na imisebenzi yokulungisa. Ngokhuseleko, kuphephe ukusebenza phantsi koxinzelelo.
Ukuba unomdla wethuHighPqinisekisaRumdlaliokanye unemibuzo, nceda uzive ukhululekile ukubaQhagamshelana nathi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-10-2025
