Ukuqulunqwa kunye nokusebenza kwezixhobo zokudibanisa iimolekyuli

Ukudibana kweMolekyuli kukuhlambulula okuqhelekileyo kunye netekhnoloji yokwahlula isebenzisa i-Exvatoration kunye neempawu zemolekyuli zeemolekyuli phantsi koxinzelelo olwahlukileyo.

Ukudibana kwe-molecularIxhomekeke kwimahluko yendawo yokubila yamacandelo ezinto kumxube, njengezinto ezinamanqaku aphezulu abilayo afuna amaqondo obushushu aphezulu afune. Nangona kunjalo, kwinqanaba eliqhelekileyo, la macandelo anokuqhekeka kwe-thermal okanye ukubola, kukhokelela kwilahleko okanye umgangatho oncitshisiweyo. Kwindawo yokuhlangana kwe-molecular, umxube ushushu ngesixhobo sekholamu (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-molecular sieve), ebangela ukuba iqondo lobushushu linyuke ngokuthe ngcembe ngaphakathi kwikholamu. Kuba icandelo ngalinye linendawo ebilayo eyahlukileyo, baphelisa kwaye baphucule kwakhona kwizikhundla ezahlukeneyo kwikholamu. Ngamanye amaxesha, umphunga unokuqokelelwa kwiqondo lobushushu elichanekileyo, ukugcina ucoceko lwayo.

Izixhobo zokuhamba kweemolekyuli zihlala zinetanki yokuhlangana, i-heater, i-condenser, impompo, kunye nezinye izinto. Apha ngezantsi kukho intshayelelo ngakumbi kwiimpawu zala macandelo: 

Itanki yokulinganisa:Itanki yokudibanisa yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwizixhobo zokuhlangana kwe-molecular. Kufuneka ube nentsebenzo efanelekileyo yokutywina ukuvuza igesi. Ukongeza, itanki yokudibanisa kufuneka ibonakale igxile ekujonganeni kwenkqubo yokuhluza, ukuqhuba uhlengahlengiso kulungelelwaniso kunye neemeko zokufundisa. 

I-heater:I-heater idla ngokufumana ubushushu ngokusebenzisa iirods zombane okanye izitshisi zeoyile ukuphakamisa ubushushu bezinto ukuze zihlanjululwe. I-heater kufuneka ibe namandla anzo ngokufudumeleyo kunye noluhlu lobushushu olufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa iyunifomu kunye namaxabiso aphezulu aguqukayo. 

I-condenser:I-condenser yeli candelo eliphambili eliguqula into kwi-Gaseous State kwimeko yolwelo, ukuthintela ukulahleka kwegesi. Abantu abathandanayo basebenzisa ukupholisa amanzi ukupholisa okanye iindlela zokupholisa umoya ukuqinisekisa ukuba iintsilelo ze-Gaseoous kwi-covengerser kwi-condenser ngereyithi efanelekileyo. 

Impompo:Impompo ikakhulu isetyenziselwa ukugcina uxinzelelo lwe-vacuum ngaphakathi kwetanki yokulinganisa, iqinisekisa ukuba into ikhutshiwe kwaye iyaziqhatha phantsi kweemeko zoxinzelelo. Iipumps eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya iimpompo zoomatshini kunye neempompo zokuma.

Izixhobo zokuhlangana kwe-molecroule yindawo efanelekileyo yokuhlambulula kwaye ichanekile kwaye isetyenziswe ngokuchanekileyo, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini anjengamayeza, iikhemikhali, kunye nokwenziwa kwenkqubo yokutya. Ngamacandelo ayilelwe kakuhle kunye nomsebenzi wentsebenzo, oko kwenza ukuba ukwahlulwa ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokwahlulahlula intsingiselo yomxube ontsonkothileyo.

Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo malunga netekhnoloji yokuhlangana kwe-molecular okanye amasimi ahambelana, okanye ukuba ungathanda ukufunda ngakumbi, nceda uzive ukhululekileCi-ontacticcucuIqela lobuchule. Sizinikezele ekunikezeleni ngenkonzo ephezulu yomgangatho kwayeUkutshintshaSimivumbo.